Variety

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A variety refers to a specific type of hemp or cannabis with its own genetic, morphological, aromatic and chemical characteristics. Each variety has a unique profile of cannabinoids, terpenes and appearance.

The term variety refers to a population of plants sharing common and stable genetic characteristics. In the world of hemp and cannabis, a variety is distinguished in particular by its appearance, aromatic profile, growth, cannabinoid composition and terpene production. Each variety therefore has its own identity, distinguishing it from others.

What differentiates one variety from another?

Several criteria make it possible to distinguish hemp varieties. The shape of the flowers, plant structure, growth rate, aromas, colour and cannabinoid concentrations can all vary from one variety to another. Some produce more CBD, others more CBG, while some are distinguished mainly by their terpene profile.

The role of genetics

Each variety comes from a specific genetic background. Breeders have spent many years crossing different lineages in order to obtain precise characteristics. This selection makes it possible to develop varieties adapted to certain climates, growing methods or desired aromatic profiles.

Variety, cultivar and genetics

The terms variety, cultivar and genetics are often used in the hemp sector. A variety generally corresponds to a plant population identified by stable characteristics. The term cultivar is frequently used to describe a variety deliberately selected and reproduced by humans. In everyday language, the three terms are often used in similar ways.

Why are varieties important?

The choice of variety directly influences the final characteristics of the harvested product. Aromas, the appearance of the flowers, cannabinoid content and the plant's behaviour during cultivation all depend largely on its genetics. This is why producers attach great importance to choosing the varieties they grow.

Varieties in the world of CBD hemp

Today, there are numerous CBD hemp varieties developed for different purposes. Some are appreciated for their fruity aromas, while others are valued for their earthy, floral, spicy or citrus notes. This diversity contributes to the richness of the hemp market and allows producers and consumers alike to discover a wide range of profiles.